What things which enable me to recogonise drama?

1. Conflict: Drama often involves characters in conflict with each other or with themselves. This conflict can be emotional, physical, or moral in nature.

2. Tension: Drama typically creates tension and suspense through the actions and decisions of the characters. This tension keeps the audience engaged and invested in the story.

3. Emotion: Drama often evokes strong emotions in the audience, such as sadness, anger, fear, or joy. The characters' emotions and reactions to events are central to the plot.

4. Dialogue: Dramatic works often feature intense and meaningful dialogue that reveals the characters' thoughts, feelings, and motivations. The dialogue drives the plot forward and helps to develop the characters.

5. Themes: Drama often explores complex themes and issues, such as love, betrayal, power, and morality. These themes are usually central to the story and provide depth and meaning to the narrative.

6. Setting: The setting of a dramatic work can also help to create a sense of drama. A dramatic setting might be dark and foreboding, or it could be bright and colorful, depending on the tone of the story.

7. Pacing: Drama often has a fast-paced and dynamic rhythm that keeps the audience engaged and on the edge of their seats. The pacing of a dramatic work can vary depending on the genre and style of the piece.

8. Character development: In drama, characters are often complex and multi-dimensional, with their own unique personalities, motivations, and flaws. The development of these characters over the course of the story is a key element of drama.

Structural Elements:

- Plot: A sequence of events that drives the story forward.
- Exposition: Introduction of characters, setting, and backstory.
- Rising Action: Events that build tension and conflict.
- Climax: The turning point or peak of the action.
- Falling Action: Events that resolve the conflict and lead to a conclusion.
- Resolution: The final outcome or solution.

Characters:

- Protagonist: The central character who drives the story.
- Antagonist: The character who opposes the protagonist.
- Supporting Characters: Secondary characters who provide additional information or support.
- Complex Characters: Characters with multiple motivations, flaws, and vulnerabilities.
- Static Characters: Characters who remain largely unchanged throughout the story.

Setting:

- Physical Setting: The time, place, and environment in which the story takes place.
- Social Setting: The cultural, economic, and political conditions surrounding the characters.

Language and Dialogue:

- Elevated Language: Formal language typically used in dramatic texts.
- Rapid Dialogue: Fast-paced exchanges that convey tension and urgency.
- Monologues: Extended speeches delivered by a single character.
- Subtext: Hidden or implied meanings conveyed through dialogue or actions.

Genre and Style:

- Tragedy: Stories that depict serious events and result in disaster or loss.
- Comedy: Stories that focus on humor and lighthearted situations.
- Drama: Stories that explore serious themes and characters without a clear resolution.
- Melodrama: Stories that emphasize sentimentality and exaggerated emotions.

Other Elements:

- Stage Directions: Instructions for actors and crew that guide the performance.
- Symbolism: Using objects, characters, or actions to represent deeper meanings.
- Metaphor: A comparison that equates two things to suggest a hidden similarity.
- Theme: The central message or idea that the play explores.
- Catharsis: The purging of emotions experienced by the audience as a result of the drama.