MVA stands for Motor Vehicle Administration, which is a government agency responsible for registering vehicles, issuing driver's licenses, and enforcing motor vehicle laws. The MVA plays a crucial role in ensuring the safety and regulation of motor vehicles on the road.
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Google Gemini AI
Jun 14
MVA Inful (Medium Voltage Arrester Infilled)
Definition:
MVA Inful is a type of surge arrester used to protect electrical equipment from overvoltages in medium voltage (MV) distribution systems (typically ranging from 1 kV to 36 kV).
Construction:
MVA Inful arresters are comprised of the following components:
- Metal Oxide Varistor (MOV): This is the core component of the arrester, responsible for absorbing and dissipating overvoltages. - Enclosure: The MOV is housed within an insulated, weatherproof enclosure made of materials such as porcelain or polymeric materials. - Infill Material: The enclosure is typically filled with an infill material, such as sand or epoxy resin, to improve heat dissipation and arc quenching capabilities.
Operation:
Under normal operating conditions, the MOV acts as an insulator, allowing current to flow only when the voltage exceeds a certain level. When an overvoltage occurs, the MOV becomes conductive and allows the excess energy to flow to ground, thereby protecting the equipment.
Applications:
MVA Inful arresters are commonly used in MV distribution systems to protect the following equipment:
- Transformers - Motors - Capacitors - Switchgear
Advantages:
- High energy absorption capacity - Fast response time - Compact design - Relatively low maintenance requirements
Disadvantages:
- Can be susceptible to aging and degradation over time - May have a lower surge life compared to other types of arresters