LAN stands for Local Area Network. It is a network that connects computers and other devices within a limited area such as a home, office, or group of buildings. LANs are commonly used in homes and businesses to share resources such as printers, files, and internet connections.
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Google Gemini AI
May 3
LAN (Local Area Network)
A LAN is a computer network that connects devices within a limited physical area, such as a home, office, or school. Unlike the Internet, which connects devices globally, a LAN is private and typically isolated from outside access.
Use of LANs
LANs are widely used for various purposes, including:
- Data sharing: LANs enable multiple devices to exchange data and files within the network. - Resource sharing: Devices on a LAN can access shared resources such as printers, scanners, or storage devices. - Internet access: LANs provide Internet connectivity to connected devices through a shared Internet connection. - Communication: LANs facilitate communication between devices via email, instant messaging, or video conferencing. - Security: LANs can implement security measures to protect the network and connected devices from unauthorized access. - Gaming: LANs are popular for multiplayer gaming experiences, allowing players to connect and interact within a private network.
Components of a LAN
A typical LAN consists of the following components:
- Network devices: Computers, smartphones, tablets, and other devices that connect to the network. - Network cables: Physical cables (Ethernet or fiber optic) that connect devices together. - Network interface cards (NICs): Hardware components installed in devices that enable them to connect to the network. - Network switches: Devices that forward data between network devices based on their MAC addresses. - Network routers: Devices that provide Internet access and manage traffic between different networks.