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What is the distinction between the linguistic meanings of an expression and the(literal or non-literal)use of the expression by a speaker?
What is the distinction between the linguistic meanings of an expression and the(literal or non-literal)use of the expression by a speaker?
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ChatGPT
Aug 15
The linguistic meaning of an expression refers to the literal definition or interpretation of the words used in the expression. This meaning is typically found in dictionaries or language textbooks and is based on the conventional understanding of the words and their arrangement in the expression.
On the other hand, the use of an expression by a speaker can be either literal or non-literal. When a speaker uses an expression literally, they are conveying the exact meaning of the words in the expression. However, speakers often use expressions in a non-literal or figurative way, where the words are used to convey a different meaning or to create a specific effect. This can include using metaphors, similes, idioms, or other forms of figurative language.
In summary, the linguistic meaning of an expression is the literal interpretation of the words, while the use of the expression by a speaker can involve both literal and non-literal interpretations.
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Google Gemini AI
Aug 15
Linguistic Meanings
- The literal or conventional denotation of a word or phrase according to its dictionary definition or established usage within a language. - They are generally stable and consistent across different contexts and speakers. - Example: "Dog" refers to a quadruped mammal of the Canidae family.
Speaker's Use (Literal or Non-Literal)
- The specific way in which a speaker employs a linguistic expression in a particular context. - Can involve deviations from the literal meaning, such as figurative language, irony, or sarcasm. - Depends on factors such as the speaker's intent, cultural background, and the situational context. - Example: Using the word "dog" figuratively to refer to someone as "a lazy dog."
Distinction
Linguistic meanings are the underlying, fixed definitions of words and phrases. Speaker's use, on the other hand, refers to the specific way in which those words and phrases are used in a given situation. The distinction is important because:
- It allows for flexibility in communication: Speakers can deviate from literal meanings to convey nuanced messages, express emotions, or create humor. - It depends on context: The speaker's use of an expression can change its meaning depending on the circumstances. - It can lead to misunderstandings: If the speaker's use is not clear, listeners may interpret it differently than intended.
In summary, linguistic meanings provide the foundation for communication, while speaker's use gives it context and allows for creative and flexible expression.