What is the difference between general and special revenue fund and it's source?
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Feb 14
The main difference between a general revenue fund and a special revenue fund lies in their sources of funding and the purposes for which the funds are used.
1. General Revenue Fund: - Source of Funding: The general revenue fund is primarily funded through general taxes and other general sources of revenue, such as income taxes, sales taxes, property taxes, and fees collected by the government. - Purpose: The general revenue fund is a broad fund that is used to finance the general operations and activities of the government. It covers various expenses, including salaries of government employees, infrastructure development, public services, debt payments, and other general government expenditures.
2. Special Revenue Fund: - Source of Funding: The special revenue fund is funded through specific revenue sources that are legally restricted for particular purposes. These sources can include grants, donations, specific taxes or fees, or revenue generated from specific government activities. - Purpose: The special revenue fund is created to account for and track the revenues and expenditures that are legally restricted for specific purposes. These funds are earmarked for specific programs or activities, such as education, healthcare, transportation, environmental protection, or any other designated purpose. The funds cannot be used for general government operations and are required to be used solely for the intended purpose.
In summary, the key difference between a general revenue fund and a special revenue fund lies in their sources of funding and the purposes for which the funds are used. The general revenue fund is funded through general taxes and covers the overall operations of the government, while the special revenue fund is funded through specific revenue sources and is restricted for specific purposes or programs.