What is the difference between an act and a regulation?

An act is a piece of legislation that has been passed by a legislative body, such as a parliament or congress. Acts are the primary source of law and establish the framework for regulations to be created.

Regulations, on the other hand, are rules and requirements that are created by government agencies to implement and enforce the provisions of an act. Regulations provide more specific details and guidance on how the provisions of an act should be applied in practice.

In summary, an act is the overarching law passed by a legislative body, while regulations are the specific rules and requirements created by government agencies to implement and enforce the provisions of the act.

Acts

- Enacted by the legislature
- Have the force of law
- Create, modify, or repeal legal rights and obligations
- Can be amended or repealed only by the legislature
- Usually broad in scope and address general issues

Regulations

- Issued by administrative agencies under authority delegated by the legislature
- Implement and enforce acts
- Have the force of law
- Can be more specific and detailed than acts
- Can be amended or repealed by the issuing agency
- Usually address specific issues or industries