What is logical framework matrix ?

A logical framework matrix, also known as a logframe or a logframe matrix, is a tool used in project management and evaluation to outline the logical relationships between project activities, outputs, outcomes, and impacts. It provides a structured framework for planning, implementing, and monitoring projects.

The matrix typically consists of four columns and four rows, representing the project's objectives, indicators, means of verification, and assumptions. The objectives column includes the project's overall goal, specific objectives, and corresponding activities. The indicators column defines the measurable indicators that will be used to assess progress and success. The means of verification column outlines the sources and methods of data collection for each indicator. The assumptions column identifies the external factors or conditions that could affect the project's success.

The logical framework matrix helps project managers and evaluators to clarify project objectives, identify key performance indicators, establish a monitoring and evaluation framework, and assess the project's overall impact. It is a widely used tool in the field of project management and is often required by funding agencies for project proposals and reporting.