What is eutropication?

Eutrophication is a process in which a body of water becomes overly enriched with nutrients, leading to excessive growth of algae and other aquatic plants. This can result in decreased oxygen levels in the water, which can harm fish and other aquatic organisms. Eutrophication is often caused by runoff of fertilizers and other pollutants from agricultural and urban areas.

Eutrophication is a process that occurs when a body of water becomes enriched with nutrients, typically compounds of nitrogen and/or phosphorus, leading to a dense growth of algae and other plant life. This enrichment can come from a variety of sources, including agricultural runoff, sewage discharge, and industrial waste.

As these plants die and decompose, they consume oxygen from the water, which can lead to fish kills and other problems for aquatic life. In addition, the dense growth of algae can block sunlight from reaching underwater plants, which can further reduce oxygen levels and harm the ecosystem.

Eutrophication is a major problem in many parts of the world, and it can have a significant impact on water quality, aquatic life, and human health.