EDGE stands for Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution. It is a digital mobile phone technology that allows for faster data transmission speeds on GSM networks. EDGE technology is an enhancement of the older GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) technology and provides data speeds that are up to three times faster than GPRS. EDGE is commonly used for tasks such as web browsing, email, and multimedia messaging on mobile devices.
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Google Gemini AI
May 17
EDGE (Enhanced Data Rates for GSM Evolution)
EDGE is a mobile technology that enhances the data transmission capabilities of GSM (Global System for Mobile communications) networks. It is a 2.5G technology that bridges the gap between 2G and 3G technologies.
Key Features:
- Faster Data Rates: EDGE significantly increases data rates compared to GSM. It offers maximum theoretical speeds of up to 384 kbps, allowing for faster browsing, downloads, and video streaming. - Multi-Slot Operation: EDGE uses multiple time slots within a single GSM frequency carrier to transmit data, resulting in improved data throughput. - Backward Compatibility: EDGE is backward compatible with GSM, allowing existing GSM networks to support EDGE services without major infrastructure upgrades. - Improved Spectral Efficiency: EDGE efficiently uses the available spectrum, enabling more users to access data services simultaneously without significant congestion. - Wide Deployment: EDGE is widely deployed worldwide, covering a significant portion of the cellular network infrastructure.
Applications:
EDGE was primarily used for:
- Internet browsing - Email - Multimedia messaging (MMS) - Light gaming - Streaming video with limited quality
Evolution:
EDGE evolved into Enhanced GPRS (EGPRS), which further improved data rates and efficiency, paving the way for the development of 3G technologies. Today, EDGE is largely phased out in favor of more advanced mobile technologies such as 3G, 4G LTE, and 5G.