What is different between Regression and correlation?
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Mar 24
Regression and correlation are both statistical techniques used to analyze the relationship between two or more variables. However, there are some key differences between the two:
1. Purpose: Regression analysis is used to predict the value of one variable based on the value of one or more other variables. It is used to understand the relationship between the dependent variable and one or more independent variables. Correlation, on the other hand, is used to measure the strength and direction of the relationship between two variables, without making any predictions.
2. Direction of relationship: In regression analysis, the relationship between variables is directional, meaning that one variable is considered the dependent variable and the other variable(s) are considered independent variables. In correlation analysis, the relationship between variables is non-directional, meaning that it simply measures the strength and direction of the relationship between two variables without assigning causality.
3. Output: In regression analysis, the output is a regression equation that can be used to predict the value of the dependent variable based on the values of the independent variables. In correlation analysis, the output is a correlation coefficient that quantifies the strength and direction of the relationship between two variables.
4. Interpretation: Regression analysis allows for the interpretation of the relationship between variables in terms of the effect of one variable on another. Correlation analysis simply measures the strength and direction of the relationship between variables without providing any information about causality.
Overall, regression analysis is used when the goal is to predict the value of one variable based on the values of other variables, while correlation analysis is used when the goal is to measure the strength and direction of the relationship between two variables.