What is contour farming?

Contour farming is a method of farming in which crops are planted along the natural contours of the land, rather than in straight rows up and down a slope. This helps to reduce soil erosion by slowing down the flow of water and allowing it to soak into the soil more effectively. Contour farming also helps to conserve water and improve soil fertility by reducing runoff and retaining nutrients in the soil. This method is particularly effective on sloping land where erosion is a concern.

Contour farming is a soil conservation technique that involves planting crops along the contours of a slope. This helps to reduce erosion by slowing down the flow of water and reducing the amount of sediment that is carried away. Contour farming also helps to improve soil moisture levels and can increase crop yields.