What is booting?

Booting is the process of starting up a computer system. It involves loading the operating system into the computer's memory and initializing the hardware components to prepare the system for use. There are two main types of booting: cold booting, which involves starting the computer from a powered-off state, and warm booting, which involves restarting the computer without turning it off completely.

Booting is the process of starting up a computer system. It involves loading the operating system and essential drivers into memory so that the computer can begin running. The boot process typically begins with the computer's BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) performing a Power-On Self-Test (POST) to ensure that the hardware is functioning properly. The BIOS then loads the Master Boot Record (MBR) from the boot sector of the hard drive. The MBR contains information about the location of the operating system files, which are then loaded into memory. Once the operating system is loaded, it initializes the hardware and software necessary for the computer to operate, such as the display, keyboard, and mouse. The boot process is complete when the operating system has finished loading and is ready for the user to interact with.