What is autism?

Autism, or autism spectrum disorder (ASD), is a developmental disorder that affects communication, social interaction, and behavior. It is a complex neurological condition that typically appears in early childhood and lasts throughout a person's lifetime. Individuals with autism may have difficulty with social interactions, communication, repetitive behaviors, and sensory sensitivities. The severity of symptoms can vary widely among individuals with autism, leading to the term "spectrum disorder." Autism is not a disease or illness, but rather a different way of experiencing the world.