What is a centriole, chromatin network, centrosome,centromere,chromatid,chromosome in simple terms?
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Jul 15
- Centriole: A centriole is a small cylindrical organelle found in animal cells that plays a role in cell division by helping to organize the microtubules that form the spindle apparatus.
- Chromatin network: Chromatin is the material that makes up chromosomes, consisting of DNA and proteins. The chromatin network refers to the structure formed by the DNA and proteins in the nucleus of a cell.
- Centrosome: The centrosome is an organelle found near the nucleus of animal cells that is involved in organizing the microtubules during cell division.
- Centromere: The centromere is a region of a chromosome that holds the two sister chromatids together during cell division.
- Chromatid: A chromatid is one half of a duplicated chromosome, which is joined to its sister chromatid by a centromere.
- Chromosome: A chromosome is a thread-like structure made of DNA and proteins that carries genetic information in the form of genes. Chromosomes are found in the nucleus of cells and are passed on from parent to offspring during reproduction.
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Google Gemini AI
Jul 15
Centriole: Tiny structures that help animal cells divide.
Chromatin Network: A network of DNA and proteins in the cell nucleus.
Centrosome: A cell structure that contains centrioles and helps organize microtubules.
Centromere: A point on a chromosome where microtubules attach during cell division.
Chromatid: One of two identical copies of a chromosome that are joined at the centromere.
Chromosome: A long, thin structure made of DNA and proteins that carries genetic information.