1. Respiration: Oxygen is essential for the process of respiration in living organisms. It is used by cells to produce energy through the process of cellular respiration.
2. Combustion: Oxygen is necessary for combustion to occur. It is used in various industrial processes, such as metal smelting, welding, and burning fuels.
3. Medical applications: Oxygen therapy is used in medical settings to treat conditions such as respiratory distress, carbon monoxide poisoning, and heart failure.
4. Water treatment: Oxygen is used in water treatment processes to remove impurities and improve water quality.
5. Aerospace industry: Oxygen is used in spacecraft and aircraft to provide breathable air for astronauts and passengers.
6. Ozone production: Oxygen is used in the production of ozone, which is used in various industrial processes and as a disinfectant.
7. Food preservation: Oxygen is used in food packaging to extend the shelf life of perishable foods by reducing the growth of bacteria and mold.
8. Environmental applications: Oxygen is used in wastewater treatment plants to break down organic matter and remove pollutants from water.