What are the properties of copper?

1. Copper is a reddish-brown metal with a bright metallic luster.
2. It is a good conductor of electricity and heat.
3. Copper is malleable and ductile, meaning it can be easily shaped and stretched into various forms.
4. It is resistant to corrosion, making it a durable material for various applications.
5. Copper has antimicrobial properties, which make it useful in medical and healthcare settings.
6. It has a high melting point of 1,984°F (1,085°C) and a boiling point of 5,301°F (2,927°C).
7. Copper is commonly used in electrical wiring, plumbing, roofing, and industrial machinery due to its conductivity and durability.
8. It is an essential trace element for humans and animals, playing a crucial role in various biological processes.

Physical Properties

- Color: Reddish-orange
- Density: 8.96 g/cm³
- Melting point: 1084.62 °C (1984.32 °F)
- Boiling point: 2562 °C (4643 °F)
- Electrical conductivity: 59.6 × 10^6 S/m
- Thermal conductivity: 401 W/(m·K)
- Malleability: Highly malleable
- Ductility: Highly ductile

Chemical Properties

- Reactivity: Reacts with oxygen, halogens, and sulfides
- Stability: Stable under ambient conditions, but tarnishes over time
- Oxidation states: +1, +2
- Solubility: Insoluble in water
- Corrosion resistance: Good resistance to corrosion in most environments

Other Properties

- Non-magnetic: Copper is not magnetic
- Antibacterial: Has antibacterial properties
- Biocompatible: Generally considered biocompatible
- Recyclable: Copper can be recycled indefinitely without losing its properties