1. Popular sovereignty: The power and authority of the government is derived from the consent of the people.
2. Rule of law: All individuals and institutions, including the government, are subject to and accountable under the law.
3. Political equality: All citizens have equal rights and opportunities to participate in the political process, regardless of their background or social status.
4. Civil liberties: Citizens have the right to freedom of speech, assembly, religion, and other basic rights that protect individual freedoms.
5. Free and fair elections: Elections are conducted regularly, freely, and fairly, allowing citizens to choose their representatives and hold them accountable.
6. Separation of powers: The government is divided into separate branches (executive, legislative, and judicial) with distinct powers and responsibilities to prevent the concentration of power in any one branch.
7. Checks and balances: Each branch of government has the ability to limit the powers of the other branches, ensuring that no single branch becomes too powerful.
8. Transparency and accountability: Government actions and decisions are open to public scrutiny, and officials are held accountable for their actions.
9. Respect for minority rights: The rights of minority groups are protected and respected, even if they are not in the majority.
10. Pluralism: A diversity of opinions, beliefs, and interests are allowed to coexist and compete within society, fostering a vibrant and inclusive democracy.
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Google Gemini AI
Jun 29
1. Sovereignty: The people are the ultimate source of all political power. 2. Rule of law: The government is subject to the law, and everyone is equal before the law. 3. Majority rule: Decisions are made by a majority vote, but the rights of minorities are respected. 4. Free and fair elections: Elections are held regularly and are open to all citizens. 5. Freedom of speech, press, and religion: Citizens have the right to express their opinions and beliefs without fear of censorship. 6. Right to assemble: Citizens have the right to gather together peacefully to protest or to petition the government. 7. Due process of law: Citizens have the right to a fair trial if they are accused of a crime.