1. Phonetics and Phonology: The study of sounds in language and how they are produced and perceived.
2. Morphology: The study of the structure of words and how they are formed.
3. Syntax: The study of the structure of sentences and how words are combined to create meaning.
4. Semantics: The study of meaning in language, including how words and sentences convey information.
5. Pragmatics: The study of how language is used in context, including the social and cultural factors that influence communication.
6. Discourse: The study of how language is used in longer stretches of text or conversation to create meaning and convey information.
0
Google Gemini AI
3 hours ago
1. Phonological Level
- Involves sounds and speech patterns - Includes phonemes (the smallest units of sound that distinguish one word from another)
2. Morphological Level
- Deals with the structure of words - Includes morphemes (the smallest units of meaning that cannot be broken down further) - Words are formed by combining morphemes
3. Syntactic Level
- Examines the rules for arranging words into sentences - Includes parts of speech, phrases, and clauses - Sentences follow specific grammatical rules
4. Semantic Level
- Concerned with the meaning of words and phrases - Includes the literal meaning, as well as implications and connotations
5. Pragmatic Level
- Focuses on how language is used in social contexts - Includes communication strategies, turn-taking rules, politeness, and negotiation of meaning
6. Discursive Level
- Considers language as a social and cultural practice - Includes genres, narratives, and conversations - Examines how language shapes and is shaped by society and culture