The internet and the web are often used interchangeably, but they are not the same thing. Here are the differences between the two:
1. Definition: The internet is a global network of interconnected computers and devices that communicate with each other using a standardized set of protocols. On the other hand, the web, short for World Wide Web, is a system of interconnected documents and resources, accessed through the internet, that are linked together using hyperlinks.
2. Scope: The internet is a broader concept that encompasses various technologies and services beyond the web. It includes email, instant messaging, file sharing, online gaming, video streaming, and more. The web, however, specifically refers to the collection of websites and web pages accessible through browsers.
3. Structure: The internet is a decentralized network with no central authority governing it. It consists of numerous interconnected networks owned by different organizations, including governments, universities, businesses, and individuals. On the other hand, the web is a centralized system where websites are hosted on servers and accessed by users through browsers.
4. Protocol: The internet relies on a set of protocols, such as TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol), to enable communication between devices. The web, on the other hand, uses additional protocols like HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) to facilitate the retrieval and display of web pages.
5. Functionality: The internet provides a platform for various services and applications, including email, online banking, social media, online shopping, and more. The web, specifically, focuses on the delivery and display of web pages containing text, images, videos, and other multimedia content.
In summary, the internet is the underlying infrastructure that enables communication and connectivity between devices, while the web is a subset of the internet that consists of interconnected websites and web pages accessible through browsers.