What are the different types of fall arrest equipment?
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ChatGPT
May 20
1. Full-body harness: A full-body harness is worn by the worker and is connected to a lanyard or lifeline that attaches to an anchor point. It distributes the force of a fall across the body to reduce the risk of injury.
2. Lanyard: A lanyard is a flexible line that connects the worker's harness to an anchor point. It is designed to absorb the energy of a fall and prevent the worker from hitting the ground.
3. Self-retracting lifeline (SRL): An SRL is a device that automatically retracts and stores the lifeline as the worker moves, providing freedom of movement while still offering fall protection.
4. Shock absorber: A shock absorber is a component of fall arrest equipment that is designed to absorb the energy of a fall and reduce the impact on the worker's body.
5. Anchor point: An anchor point is a secure attachment point that the worker's harness or lanyard is connected to. Anchor points can be fixed (such as a beam or railing) or temporary (such as a portable anchor or anchor strap).
6. Safety net: Safety nets are used as a passive fall protection system to catch a worker in the event of a fall. They are typically installed below the work area and are designed to absorb the energy of a fall and prevent the worker from hitting the ground.
7. Guardrails: Guardrails are physical barriers that are installed around the perimeter of a work area to prevent workers from falling. They provide passive fall protection and are a common form of fall arrest equipment on construction sites and other elevated work areas.
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Google Gemini AI
May 20
Body Harnesses:
- Full-body harnesses: Distributes the weight of a fall over multiple body parts, providing the most protection. - Sit harnesses: Designed for work positioning, with a waist belt and leg loops. - Chest harnesses: Used in conjunction with a full-body harness for added support.
Anchors:
- Fixed anchors: Permanent or semi-permanent points of attachment, such as D-rings on structures. - Portable anchors: Temporary points of attachment that can be deployed on surfaces like roofs or ladders.
Connectors:
- Shock-absorbing lanyards: Extendable ropes or straps that absorb energy in the event of a fall. - Self-retracting lifelines (SRLs): Automatically retract, providing continuous fall protection while working. - Twin-leg lanyards: Connect the harness to the anchor at two points, reducing the risk of falling if one leg fails. - Snap hooks: Connect connectors to anchors.
Positioning Equipment:
- Work positioning lanyards: Non-stretchable lanyards that allow workers to comfortably position themselves while suspended. - Rope grab: A device that slides up or down a rope, allowing workers to adjust their position. - Ascend/descend devices: Mechanisms for climbing or descending ropes.
Rescue Equipment:
- Rescue harnesses: Full-body harnesses specifically designed for rescues. - Rescue ropes: High-tensile ropes used for rigging and lifting. - Extrication devices: Tools such as ropes, pulleys, and harnesses that assist in freeing workers from entanglements.
Other Equipment:
- Helmets: Protect the head from falling objects and impact forces. - Gloves: Protect hands from abrasions and cuts. - Safety glasses: Protect eyesight from flying debris. - Communication devices: Allow workers to stay in contact with colleagues and supervisors.