1. Birth control pills: These are a popular and effective method of preventing pregnancy when taken correctly.
2. Condoms: Condoms are a barrier method of contraception that can help prevent pregnancy and protect against sexually transmitted infections.
3. Intrauterine devices (IUDs): IUDs are a long-acting reversible contraceptive method that can provide protection against pregnancy for several years.
4. Sterilization: Permanent methods of contraception, such as tubal ligation for women or vasectomy for men, can provide long-term protection against pregnancy.
5. Natural family planning: This method involves tracking a woman's menstrual cycle to determine when she is most fertile and avoiding intercourse during that time.
6. Contraceptive implants: These small, flexible rods are inserted under the skin and release hormones to prevent pregnancy for several years.
7. Emergency contraception: Also known as the "morning-after pill," emergency contraception can be taken after unprotected sex to help prevent pregnancy.
It is important to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the best family planning method for your individual needs and preferences.