1. Reading aloud to students and engaging them in discussions about the text 2. Encouraging students to use context clues and prior knowledge to understand new vocabulary 3. Providing opportunities for students to write and share their own stories 4. Using authentic texts, such as newspapers, magazines, and literature, to teach reading and writing skills 5. Incorporating activities that promote language development, such as storytelling, drama, and poetry 6. Focusing on the meaning and purpose of language, rather than just on grammar and mechanics 7. Integrating reading, writing, speaking, and listening skills in a holistic approach to language learning.