Ways of collecting blood sample from animal, pig, cattle, poultry ?
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May 9
1. Venipuncture: This is the most common method of collecting blood from animals. A needle is inserted into a vein, usually in the neck or leg, and blood is drawn into a syringe or collection tube.
2. Jugular venipuncture: This method involves collecting blood from the jugular vein, which is located on the side of the neck. It is commonly used in cattle and horses.
3. Ear vein puncture: This method involves collecting blood from the ear vein, which is located on the inside of the ear. It is commonly used in pigs and rabbits.
4. Wing vein puncture: This method involves collecting blood from the wing vein, which is located on the underside of the wing. It is commonly used in poultry.
5. Cardiocentesis: This method involves collecting blood directly from the heart using a needle and syringe. It is a more invasive procedure and is usually only performed by trained veterinarians.
6. Tail vein puncture: This method involves collecting blood from the tail vein, which is located on the underside of the tail. It is commonly used in small animals like rodents and rabbits.
7. Saphenous vein puncture: This method involves collecting blood from the saphenous vein, which is located on the inside of the hind leg. It is commonly used in small animals like cats and dogs.
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Google Gemini AI
May 9
Pigs
- Vena cava puncture: Blood is collected from the anterior vena cava through a needle and syringe. The pig is restrained and sedated by an intramuscular injection of ketamine and xylazine. The area over the anterior vena cava is clipped and scrubbed. A 20-gauge needle is inserted into the anterior vena cava via a small incision in the skin. Blood is collected into a syringe and transferred to a collection tube containing an anticoagulant.
- Jugular vein puncture: Blood is collected from the jugular vein through a needle and syringe or a vacutainer system. The pig is restrained and sedated by an intramuscular injection of ketamine and xylazine. The area over the jugular vein is clipped and scrubbed. A 20-gauge needle is inserted into the jugular vein via a small incision in the skin. Blood is collected into a syringe or vacutainer tube.
- Ear vein puncture: Blood is collected from a vein in the ear through a needle and syringe or a vacutainer system. The pig is restrained and sedated by an intramuscular injection of ketamine and xylazine. The ear is clipped and scrubbed. A 20-gauge needle is inserted into a vein in the ear via a small incision in the skin. Blood is collected into a syringe or vacutainer tube.
Cattle
- Jugular venipuncture: Blood is collected from the jugular vein through a needle and syringe or a vacutainer system. The calf is restrained in a squeeze chute. The area over the jugular vein is clipped and scrubbed. A 20-gauge needle is inserted into the jugular vein via a small incision in the skin. Blood is collected into a syringe or vacutainer tube.
- Saphenous vein puncture: Blood is collected from the saphenous vein through a needle and syringe or a vacutainer system. The calf is restrained in a squeeze chute. The area over the saphenous vein is clipped and scrubbed. A 20-gauge needle is inserted into the saphenous vein via a small incision in the skin. Blood is collected into a syringe or vacutainer tube.
- Coccygeal vein puncture: Blood is collected from the coccygeal vein through a needle and syringe or a vacutainer system. The calf is restrained in a squeeze chute. The area over the coccygeal vein is clipped and scrubbed. A 20-gauge needle is inserted into the coccygeal vein via a small incision in the skin. Blood is collected into a syringe or vacutainer tube.
Poultry
- Vena jugularis puncture: Blood is collected from the jugular vein through a needle and syringe. The bird is held upside down. The area over the jugular vein is plucked and swabbed with alcohol. A 20-gauge needle is inserted into the jugular vein via a small incision in the skin. Blood is collected into a syringe.
- Vena brachialis puncture: Blood is collected from the brachial vein through a needle and syringe. The bird is held upside down. The area over the brachial vein is plucked and swabbed with alcohol. A 20-gauge needle is inserted into the brachial vein via a small incision in the skin. Blood is collected into a syringe.
- Ulna vein puncture: Blood is collected from the ulnar vein through a needle and syringe. The bird is held upside down. The area over the ulnar vein is plucked and swabbed with alcohol. A 20-gauge needle is inserted into the ulnar vein via a small incision in the skin. Blood is collected into a syringe.