Two problems that arise from urban expansion?

1. Loss of natural habitats: Urban expansion often leads to the destruction of natural habitats such as forests, wetlands, and grasslands. This can result in the loss of biodiversity and disruption of ecosystems, leading to a decline in wildlife populations and the degradation of important ecosystem services.

2. Increased pollution and environmental degradation: Urban expansion can lead to increased pollution from sources such as vehicle emissions, industrial activities, and waste disposal. This can result in poor air and water quality, as well as negative impacts on human health and the environment. Additionally, urban expansion can contribute to deforestation, soil erosion, and other forms of environmental degradation, further exacerbating the negative impacts on the natural environment.

1. Increased traffic congestion: As cities expand, so does the number of people and vehicles on the roads. This can lead to traffic congestion, which can slow down travel times and increase pollution.
2. Loss of green space: As cities expand, they often encroach on green space, such as parks and forests. This can lead to a loss of biodiversity and a decrease in air quality.

Determination of Fungi Associated With Spoilage of Tomatoes