The Strait of Learner Centered Methods refers to the approach of teaching and learning that focuses on the needs, interests, and abilities of individual learners. It is a departure from traditional teacher-centered methods where the teacher is the primary source of knowledge and the students are passive recipients.
In learner-centered methods, the teacher acts as a facilitator, guiding and supporting students in their learning journey. The emphasis is on active engagement, critical thinking, problem-solving, and collaboration. Learners are encouraged to take ownership of their learning, set goals, and reflect on their progress.
Some common learner-centered methods include:
1. Project-based learning: Students work on real-world projects that require them to apply their knowledge and skills to solve problems or create something meaningful.
2. Inquiry-based learning: Students explore a question or problem through research, investigation, and analysis. They develop their own questions, gather information, and draw conclusions.
3. Cooperative learning: Students work in groups to complete tasks or projects. They collaborate, communicate, and learn from each other's strengths and perspectives.
4. Problem-based learning: Students are presented with a real-world problem or scenario and are tasked with finding solutions. They apply their knowledge and skills to analyze the problem, develop strategies, and evaluate outcomes.
5. Flipped classroom: Students learn new content outside of class through videos, readings, or online resources. Class time is then used for discussion, application, and deeper understanding of the material.
These learner-centered methods promote active engagement, critical thinking, and deeper understanding of the subject matter. They also foster skills such as communication, collaboration, and self-directed learning, which are essential for success in the 21st century.