State the Maxwell's distribution of relocation and write the expression ?
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Jan 17
The Maxwell's distribution of relocation, also known as the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution, describes the distribution of speeds of particles in a gas at a given temperature. It is given by the expression:
where: - f(v) is the probability density function of the speed v - v is the speed of the particle - m is the mass of the particle - k is the Boltzmann constant - T is the temperature of the gas
This distribution is derived from the kinetic theory of gases and assumes that the gas particles follow a classical, non-relativistic behavior.