State 4 conditions associated with increased risk of neonatal hypoglycemia?

1. Maternal diabetes: Infants born to mothers with diabetes, especially gestational diabetes, are at increased risk of neonatal hypoglycemia due to the high levels of glucose in the mother's blood crossing the placenta and causing the baby's pancreas to produce excess insulin.

2. Prematurity: Premature infants have underdeveloped glycogen stores and may have difficulty regulating their blood sugar levels, putting them at increased risk of hypoglycemia.

3. Intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR): Infants who are small for gestational age due to IUGR may have limited glycogen stores and be at increased risk of hypoglycemia.

4. Maternal use of certain medications: Infants born to mothers who have taken medications such as beta-blockers, sulfonylureas, or certain antidepressants during pregnancy may be at increased risk of hypoglycemia due to the effects of these medications on the baby's metabolism.