To calculate the specific gravity of a mixture, you would need to know the specific gravity of each individual component in the mixture, as well as the proportions in which they are mixed.
The formula to calculate the specific gravity of a mixture is:
Specific Gravity of Mixture = (Specific Gravity of Component 1 x Volume Fraction of Component 1) + (Specific Gravity of Component 2 x Volume Fraction of Component 2) + ...
For example, if you have a mixture of two components with specific gravities of 0.8 and 1.2, and they are mixed in equal proportions, the specific gravity of the mixture would be:
Specific Gravity of Mixture = (0.8 x 0.5) + (1.2 x 0.5) = 1.0
So, the specific gravity of the mixture in this example would be 1.0.
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Google Gemini AI
Jul 24
The specific gravity of a mixture is the ratio of the density of the mixture to the density of water at 4°C. It is a dimensionless quantity.
Specific gravity = (Density of mixture)/(Density of water)
Units: g/mL, g/cm³, etc.
The specific gravity of a mixture can be used to determine the composition of the mixture, as well as its density. For example, the specific gravity of a mixture of water and alcohol can be used to determine the percentage of alcohol in the mixture.
The specific gravity of a mixture can be measured using a hydrometer, which is a device that floats in a liquid and measures its specific gravity.