Rose flower prodaction; Factors influencing the choice of planting? Types grown in kenya? Characteristics of each type?

Factors influencing the choice of planting rose flowers include climate, soil type, availability of water, market demand, and the intended use of the flowers (e.g. cut flowers or ornamental garden plants).

In Kenya, some of the types of roses grown include:

1. Hybrid Tea Roses: These are the most popular type of roses grown commercially in Kenya. They have large, high-centered blooms and long stems, making them ideal for cut flower production.

2. Floribunda Roses: These roses produce clusters of smaller blooms on shorter stems compared to hybrid tea roses. They are popular for landscaping and garden use.

3. Grandiflora Roses: These roses are a cross between hybrid tea and floribunda roses, producing large blooms in clusters on tall stems. They are suitable for both cut flower production and garden use.

4. Miniature Roses: These roses have smaller blooms and are ideal for small gardens or as potted plants.

5. Climbing Roses: These roses have long, flexible canes that can be trained to climb on trellises or walls. They are popular for landscaping and garden use.

Each type of rose has its own characteristics in terms of bloom size, color, fragrance, growth habit, and disease resistance. It is important for rose growers to consider these factors when choosing which types to plant based on their specific needs and preferences.

## Factors Influencing the Choice of Planting in Rose Flower Production

- Climate: Roses thrive in temperate climates with moderate temperatures and ample sunlight.
- Soil: Ideal soils are well-drained, rich in organic matter, and have a pH between 5.5 and 6.5.
- Water availability: Roses require regular watering, especially during the growing season.
- Disease resistance: Selecting disease-resistant varieties reduces the need for chemical treatments.
- Marketability: The demand for specific types and colors of roses affects the choice of varieties.
- Location: Proximity to markets or transportation hubs can influence the choice of varieties that can tolerate longer post-harvest handling.

## Types of Roses Grown in Kenya

### 1. Hybrid Teas

- Characteristics: Upright, vigorous plants with large, double blooms
- Notable varieties: Chrysler Imperial, Crimson Glory, Peace

### 2. Floribunda

- Characteristics: Bushy, compact plants with clusters of smaller, double blooms
- Notable varieties: Iceberg, Bonica, Queen Elizabeth

### 3. Grandiflora

- Characteristics: A hybrid between hybrid teas and floribundas, with large, double blooms borne on strong stems
- Notable varieties: Queen of Hearts, Madame Antoine Meilland

### 4. Miniature

- Characteristics: Small, compact plants with tiny, double blooms
- Notable varieties: The Fairy, Starina, Wee Willie Winkie

### 5. Patio and Border Roses

- Characteristics: Smaller, compact plants suitable for containers or small gardens
- Notable varieties: Knock Out, Easy Elegance, Drift

### 6. Climbing Roses

- Characteristics: Vigorous plants with long, arching canes that need support
- Notable varieties: New Dawn, Eden, Mermaid

### 7. Shrub Roses

- Characteristics: Loose, informal plants that are often used as ground covers or in naturalized areas
- Notable varieties: Knock Out, Carefree Beauty, The Fairy