1. Clear and well-defined research question or objective 2. Methodological rigor and sound research design 3. Use of reliable and valid data collection methods 4. Thorough literature review and theoretical framework 5. Logical and coherent analysis of data 6. Impartial and unbiased interpretation of results 7. Contribution to existing knowledge or theory 8. Clear and concise presentation of findings 9. Ethical considerations and adherence to research ethics 10. Reproducibility and transparency in reporting methods and results.