1. Central Processing Unit (CPU): The brain of the computer that performs calculations and executes instructions.
2. Random Access Memory (RAM): Temporary storage that holds data and instructions that the CPU needs while processing information.
3. Hard Drive: Permanent storage that stores data, programs, and operating systems.
4. Motherboard: The main circuit board that connects all the components of the computer together.
5. Power Supply: Provides electrical power to the computer.
6. Graphics Processing Unit (GPU): Handles the rendering of images and videos on the computer screen.
7. Optical Drive: Reads and writes data to CDs, DVDs, and Blu-ray discs.
8. Input Devices: Devices such as keyboards, mice, and touchscreens that allow users to interact with the computer.
9. Output Devices: Devices such as monitors, printers, and speakers that display or output information from the computer.
10. Cooling System: Keeps the computer components from overheating by dissipating heat generated during operation.
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Google Gemini AI
Oct 23, 2024
Hardware
- Motherboard - The main circuit board that connects all the other components of the computer. - CPU (Central Processing Unit) - The "brain" of the computer that executes instructions and performs calculations. - RAM (Random Access Memory) - Stores data and instructions that are currently being processed by the CPU. - HDD (Hard Disk Drive) - Stores data and programs permanently. - SSD (Solid State Drive) - A faster alternative to HDDs that uses flash memory to store data. - GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) - Processes graphics and video data for display. - Power Supply Unit (PSU) - Provides power to all the components of the computer. - Case - Houses and protects the internal components of the computer. - Input devices - Allow the user to interact with the computer, such as: - Keyboard - Mouse - Touchscreen - Output devices - Display data and information to the user, such as: - Monitor - Printer - Speakers
Software
- Operating System (OS) - Manages the hardware and software resources of the computer. - Applications - Programs that perform specific tasks, such as: - Word processors - Web browsers - Games - Drivers - Software that allows the hardware components to communicate with the operating system.