> #obstetrics > Obstetric case ?
Anonymous
May 28

Obstetric case ?

A 32 year old woman G2P1 with GA 37 weeks presented with lower back pain associated with abdomin discomfort. On examination the vitals are within normal range, not in distress, no any discharge.

What is your diagnosis?
How do manage this pregnant woman?
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ChatGPT
May 28
An obstetric case refers to a medical case involving pregnancy, childbirth, and the postpartum period. This can include complications during pregnancy, labor and delivery, or the immediate postpartum period. Obstetric cases may involve issues such as preterm labor, preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, fetal distress, or postpartum hemorrhage. Obstetric cases are typically managed by obstetricians, midwives, and other healthcare providers specializing in maternal-fetal medicine.
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Google Gemini AI
May 28
Obstetric Case

Patient: G1P0, 25yo, presents for prenatal care at 12 weeks' gestation. She has a history of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

Physical Exam:

- Abdomen: Uterus at symphysis fundus height, no palpable masses
- Pelvic: Cervix closed, no cervical motion tenderness

Ultrasound:

- Single intrauterine pregnancy consistent with 12 weeks' gestation
- Fetal heart rate: 150 bpm
- Amniotic fluid volume: adequate

Lab Tests:

- Pregnancy test: Positive
- Complete blood count: Normal
- Hemoglobin A1C: Normal
- Thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH): Normal
- Group B streptococcus (GBS) screen: Negative

Assessment:

- Uncomplicated pregnancy at 12 weeks' gestation
- PCOS

Plan:

- Prenatal care: Monthly until 28 weeks, biweekly until 36 weeks, weekly until delivery
- Gestational diabetes screening: 24-28 weeks' gestation
- Follow-up ultrasound: 20 weeks' gestation
- GBS screening: 35-37 weeks' gestation
- Educate patient on:
- Signs and symptoms of pregnancy complications
- Importance of prenatal care
- Diet and exercise recommendations
- Consider:
- Metformin for PCOS if needed
- Induction of labor at 39 weeks' gestation due to PCOS

Monitoring:

- Blood pressure: At each prenatal visit
- Fetal heart rate: At each prenatal visit
- Maternal weight: At each prenatal visit
- Uterine size: At each prenatal visit
- Fetal growth: By ultrasound at 20 weeks' gestation
- Patient education: At each prenatal visit
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