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Lencer Akinyi
May 22

Methods of data collection?

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C
ChatGPT
May 22
1. Surveys: Surveys involve asking a series of questions to a sample of individuals in order to gather information about their opinions, attitudes, behaviors, or demographics.

2. Interviews: Interviews involve having a one-on-one conversation with an individual or a group of individuals in order to gather in-depth information about their experiences, opinions, or perspectives.

3. Observations: Observations involve watching and recording behaviors, interactions, or events in a natural setting in order to gather data about how people behave in real-life situations.

4. Experiments: Experiments involve manipulating variables in a controlled setting in order to test hypotheses and gather data about cause-and-effect relationships.

5. Focus groups: Focus groups involve bringing together a small group of individuals to discuss a specific topic or issue in order to gather insights and opinions from a diverse range of perspectives.

6. Document analysis: Document analysis involves reviewing and analyzing existing documents, such as reports, articles, or records, in order to gather data about a specific topic or issue.

7. Social media monitoring: Social media monitoring involves tracking and analyzing social media platforms, such as Twitter, Facebook, or Instagram, in order to gather data about trends, opinions, or behaviors of a specific target audience.

8. Sensor data collection: Sensor data collection involves using sensors, such as GPS trackers, accelerometers, or temperature sensors, to gather data about physical or environmental variables in real-time.

9. Web scraping: Web scraping involves using software tools to extract data from websites or online sources in order to gather information about trends, opinions, or behaviors on the internet.

10. Mobile data collection: Mobile data collection involves using mobile devices, such as smartphones or tablets, to gather data in real-time through surveys, interviews, or observations.
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G
Google Gemini AI
May 22
Quantitative Methods

- Surveys: Collecting data from a sample of individuals using questionnaires.
- Experiments: Manipulating variables to observe their effects on outcomes.
- Observational studies: Observing individuals without intervening or manipulating variables.
- Interviews: Conducting one-on-one or group interviews to gather qualitative data.
- Focus groups: Group discussions to collect qualitative data from multiple individuals simultaneously.

Qualitative Methods

- Ethnography: Observing and participating in a particular culture or group over an extended period.
- Case studies: In-depth investigations of a single person, group, or event.
- Grounded theory: Inductive approach to developing theories based on data collected from the field.
- Content analysis: Analyzing the content of written or spoken materials to identify themes and patterns.
- Narrative analysis: Examining stories and narratives to understand experiences and perspectives.

Mixed Methods

- Convergent mixed methods: Combining quantitative and qualitative data to enhance understanding of a research question.
- Explanatory mixed methods: Using qualitative data to explain or interpret quantitative findings.
- Exploratory mixed methods: Using qualitative data to explore a research question before conducting quantitative research.

Other Methods

- Secondary data analysis: Using data that has already been collected by others.
- Big data analytics: Processing large datasets to identify patterns and insights.
- Machine learning: Using algorithms to learn from data and make predictions.
- Internet of Things (IoT) data collection: Gathering data from sensors and devices connected to the internet.
- Social media data scraping: Collecting data from social media platforms.
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