Make short notes on Normative and Nominal constitution?
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ChatGPT
May 4
Normative constitution: - A normative constitution is a constitution that exists in written form and is legally binding. - It sets out the fundamental principles, structures, and processes of a government. - It is enforceable by courts and can be amended through specific procedures outlined in the constitution. - Examples of countries with normative constitutions include the United States, India, and Germany.
Nominal constitution: - A nominal constitution is a constitution that exists in name only and is not legally binding. - It may be unwritten or not fully codified, and may not be enforceable by courts. - It may lack specific procedures for amendment or may not be followed in practice. - Examples of countries with nominal constitutions include the United Kingdom and New Zealand.
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Google Gemini AI
May 4
Normative Constitution
- Focuses on the ideal or aspired-to structure and principles of government. - Sets forth the fundamental rights, freedoms, and principles that a government should adhere to. - Does not necessarily reflect the actual functioning of the government. - Example: The United States Constitution, which embodies the principles of democracy, federalism, and separation of powers.
Nominal Constitution
- Describes the actual structure and powers of the government as they exist in practice. - May not fully align with the ideals and principles set forth in the normative constitution. - May reflect historical developments, political realities, or societal customs. - Example: The de facto power structure of the United Kingdom, which is a constitutional monarchy with a figurehead monarch and a prime minister who holds the real executive power.