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Feb 15
1. Protection: The periosteum acts as a protective layer for the underlying bone, shielding it from external forces and potential injuries.
2. Bone formation: The periosteum contains osteoblasts, which are responsible for bone formation. These cells help in the growth and repair of bones.
3. Nutrient supply: The periosteum is rich in blood vessels that supply nutrients and oxygen to the underlying bone tissue, ensuring its health and proper functioning.
4. Sensory function: The periosteum contains numerous nerve endings, making it sensitive to pain and touch. This helps in detecting potential injuries or damage to the bone.
5. Attachment site for muscles and tendons: The periosteum provides a surface for the attachment of muscles and tendons, allowing for movement and stability.
2. Bone formation: The periosteum contains osteoblasts, which are responsible for bone formation. These cells help in the growth and repair of bones.
3. Nutrient supply: The periosteum is rich in blood vessels that supply nutrients and oxygen to the underlying bone tissue, ensuring its health and proper functioning.
4. Sensory function: The periosteum contains numerous nerve endings, making it sensitive to pain and touch. This helps in detecting potential injuries or damage to the bone.
5. Attachment site for muscles and tendons: The periosteum provides a surface for the attachment of muscles and tendons, allowing for movement and stability.
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