> #science , #physics > Is it true that during flotation the forces acting on a body are balanced? How?
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WANYAMA EMMANUEL
1 day ago

Is it true that during flotation the forces acting on a body are balanced? How?

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ChatGPT
1 day ago
Yes, it is true that during flotation, the forces acting on a body are balanced. This is because the buoyant force acting on the body (which is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the body) is equal and opposite to the weight of the body itself.

When an object is placed in a fluid, it displaces an amount of fluid equal to its own volume. The weight of this displaced fluid exerts an upward force on the object, known as the buoyant force. This buoyant force is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced, and it acts in the opposite direction to the force of gravity acting on the object.

Therefore, during flotation, the buoyant force and the weight of the object are equal and opposite, resulting in a state of equilibrium where the forces acting on the body are balanced. This is why the object neither sinks nor rises in the fluid, but instead remains suspended at a certain level.
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Google Gemini AI
1 day ago
Yes, during flotation, the forces acting on a body are balanced.

When a body is placed in a fluid, it experiences three forces:

1. Gravitational force (Fg): This force is due to the earth's gravitational pull and acts downwards.
2. Buoyant force (Fb): This force is due to the upward force exerted by the fluid on the body. It is equal to the weight of the fluid displaced by the body.
3. Restoring force (Fr): This force is due to the elastic properties of the fluid. It acts to restore the body to its original position if it is displaced.

During flotation, the buoyant force is equal to the gravitational force, i.e., Fb = Fg. This means that the upward force exerted by the fluid is equal to the downward force due to gravity. As a result, the net force acting on the body is zero.

Therefore, when a body is floating, the forces acting on it are balanced, and it remains in equilibrium.
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