To find the values of A, B, C, D, and E, we can multiply both sides of the equation by the denominator: (x^3 - 2x^3 + 3x + 2) = A(x^2 + 1)^2 + (Bx + C)x(x^2 + 1) + (Dx + E)x
Expanding and collecting like terms, we get: x^3 - 2x^3 + 3x + 2 = A(x^4 + 2x^2 + 1) + (Bx^3 + Cx^2 + Bx + C) + (Dx^2 + Ex)
Comparing the coefficients of like terms on both sides, we have: 1 = A 0 = B + D 0 = C + B 0 = C + E 3 = B 2 = C
Therefore, A = 1, B = 3, C = 2, D = -3, and E = -2.
Substituting these values back into the partial fraction decomposition, we have: (x^3 - 2x^3 + 3x + 2) / (x(x^2 + 1)^2) = 1/x + (3x + 2)/(x^2 + 1) - (3x + 2)/(x^2 + 1)^2
Now, we can integrate each term separately: ∫(x^3 - 2x^3 + 3x + 2) / (x(x^2 + 1)^2) dx = ∫(1/x) dx + ∫((3x + 2)/(x^2 + 1)) dx - ∫((3x + 2)/(x^2 + 1)^2) dx
Integrating each term, we get: = ln|x| + 3/2 ln(x^2 + 1) - 3/(x^2 + 1) + C
Therefore, the integral of the given expression is ln|x| + 3/2 ln(x^2 + 1) - 3/(x^2 + 1) + C, where C is the constant of integration.