Activities Carried Out in Prenatal Clinic During the First Visit:
- Medical History Intake:
- Collects information on age, ethnicity, occupation, and medical, surgical, menstrual, sexual, and family history.
- Screens for potential risk factors (e.g., chronic diseases, smoking, alcohol consumption).
- Physical Examination:
- Evaluates general health, including weight, blood pressure, heart and lung sounds, and abdominal exam.
- May include a pelvic exam to assess the reproductive organs and confirm pregnancy.
- Pregnancy Confirmation and Ultrasound:
- Performs a pregnancy test to confirm the pregnancy.
- Conducts an ultrasound to determine gestational age and assess fetal development.
- Health Education and Counseling:
- Provides information on prenatal care, nutrition, exercise, and lifestyle modifications.
- Offers guidance on reducing risk factors and promoting maternal and fetal well-being.
- Prenatal Care Plan:
- Develops a personalized care plan that outlines scheduled visits, tests, and medications.
- Establishes a relationship between the healthcare provider and patient.
- Laboratory Tests:
- Collects blood and urine samples to check for blood type, Rh factor, hemoglobin, and infections (e.g., HIV, syphilis).
- Referrals to Other Specialists:
- May refer to high-risk obstetric specialists or other healthcare professionals as needed based on medical history or examination findings.