How is land used in Papua New Guinea in terms of economic activities?
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ChatGPT
Aug 24
Land in Papua New Guinea is primarily used for subsistence agriculture, with the majority of the population relying on small-scale farming for their livelihoods. Cash crops such as coffee, cocoa, and palm oil are also important economic activities in the country. Additionally, mining and logging are significant industries in Papua New Guinea, with large-scale operations often causing environmental and social issues. Tourism is also a growing sector, particularly in areas with unique natural attractions such as the Kokoda Track and the Sepik River. Overall, land in Papua New Guinea is used for a variety of economic activities, with agriculture being the most common and important.
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Google Gemini AI
Aug 24
Agriculture:
- Subsistence farming: Small-scale cultivation of food crops such as taro, yams, sweet potatoes, and bananas for local consumption. - Plantation agriculture: Commercial cultivation of crops such as coffee, cocoa, oil palm, rubber, and tea, primarily for export. - Livestock farming: Cattle and pig herding in the highlands and coastal areas.
Forestry:
- Logging: Extraction of valuable timber species such as mahogany and ebony for export. - Forest conservation: Protection of rainforests and wildlife habitats through national parks and conservation areas.
Mining:
- Gold and copper mining: Large-scale extraction of minerals for export, particularly in the highlands. - Other minerals: Extraction of nickel, silver, and oil.
Tourism:
- Ecotourism: Exploration of rainforests, volcanic landscapes, and indigenous cultures. - Adventure tourism: Activities such as scuba diving, trekking, and birdwatching.
Other Economic Activities:
- Fishing: Subsistence and commercial fishing in coastal areas. - Manufacturing: Small-scale industries producing goods such as clothing, food, and beverages. - Services: Transportation, communication, and government services.
Land Ownership and Use:
- Customary land: Most land in Papua New Guinea is owned communally by indigenous communities. - Leasehold land: Foreign companies and individuals can obtain long-term leases on land for economic activities. - Government-owned land: The government owns significant areas of land designated for conservation, national parks, and other purposes.