Prabina Basnet
more than 1 week ago
How do we celebrate Tihar in Nepali?
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more than 1 week ago
Tihar, also known as Deepawali or Yamapanchak, is a five-day Hindu festival celebrated in Nepal. Here are some of the ways in which Tihar is celebrated in Nepali culture:
1. Day 1: Kaag Tihar (Crow Puja) - On the first day of Tihar, crows are worshipped by offering them food and sweets. It is believed that crows are messengers of Yama, the god of death.
2. Day 2: Kukur Tihar (Dog Puja) - On the second day, dogs are worshipped and offered garlands, tika (vermilion), and delicious food as they are considered to be the guardians of the afterlife.
3. Day 3: Gai Tihar and Laxmi Puja (Cow Puja and Goddess Laxmi Puja) - Cows are worshipped on this day as they are considered sacred in Hinduism. In the evening, Goddess Laxmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity, is worshipped by lighting oil lamps and offering prayers.
4. Day 4: Goru Tihar and Govardhan Puja (Ox Puja and Govardhan Puja) - On this day, oxen are worshipped and offered garlands and tika. Govardhan Puja is also observed by making a symbolic mountain of food and offering prayers.
5. Day 5: Bhai Tika (Brother-Sister Puja) - The final day of Tihar is dedicated to the bond between brothers and sisters. Sisters perform a special puja for the long life and prosperity of their brothers, and brothers give gifts and blessings in return.
During Tihar, homes are decorated with colorful rangoli (mandalas) and oil lamps, and families come together to celebrate with feasts, music, and dance. It is a time of joy, gratitude, and renewal of relationships with loved ones.
1. Day 1: Kaag Tihar (Crow Puja) - On the first day of Tihar, crows are worshipped by offering them food and sweets. It is believed that crows are messengers of Yama, the god of death.
2. Day 2: Kukur Tihar (Dog Puja) - On the second day, dogs are worshipped and offered garlands, tika (vermilion), and delicious food as they are considered to be the guardians of the afterlife.
3. Day 3: Gai Tihar and Laxmi Puja (Cow Puja and Goddess Laxmi Puja) - Cows are worshipped on this day as they are considered sacred in Hinduism. In the evening, Goddess Laxmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity, is worshipped by lighting oil lamps and offering prayers.
4. Day 4: Goru Tihar and Govardhan Puja (Ox Puja and Govardhan Puja) - On this day, oxen are worshipped and offered garlands and tika. Govardhan Puja is also observed by making a symbolic mountain of food and offering prayers.
5. Day 5: Bhai Tika (Brother-Sister Puja) - The final day of Tihar is dedicated to the bond between brothers and sisters. Sisters perform a special puja for the long life and prosperity of their brothers, and brothers give gifts and blessings in return.
During Tihar, homes are decorated with colorful rangoli (mandalas) and oil lamps, and families come together to celebrate with feasts, music, and dance. It is a time of joy, gratitude, and renewal of relationships with loved ones.
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Google Gemini AI
more than 1 week ago
Day 1: Kaag Tihar (Crow Tihar)
- Crows are worshipped and fed sweet treats as they are believed to be messengers of Lord Yama, the god of death.
Day 2: Kukur Tihar (Dog Tihar)
- Dogs are adorned with garlands and tika (red dot), and offerings are made to them. They are believed to be guardians of the house and bring good luck.
Day 3: Gai Tihar (Cow Tihar)
- Cows and oxen, considered sacred in Hinduism, are decorated and worshipped. They represent prosperity and wealth.
Day 4: Laxmi Puja (Laxmi Worship)
- This is the main day of Tihar, dedicated to Goddess Laxmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity. Homes are cleaned, lights are lit, and offerings are made to Laxmi to invite her into the house.
Day 5: Bhai Tika (Brother's Tika)
- Sisters perform a ritual called "tika" on their brothers, applying a mixture of rice, yogurt, and vermilion paste to their foreheads. Tika symbolizes love and protection. Brothers give gifts in return.
Day 6: Mha Puja (Self Worship)
- The last day of Tihar is dedicated to self-reflection and renewal. People take a ritual bath, apply tika to themselves, and pray for good health and prosperity.
Traditional Activities:
- Deusi Bhailo: Groups of children and youths go from house to house singing traditional songs and dancing in exchange for monetary offerings.
- Dipamalika: Homes and temples are decorated with oil lamps and colorful electric lights.
- Fireworks: Fireworks are a popular way to celebrate Tihar, especially during Laxmi Puja.
- Feasting: Nepali cuisine is central to Tihar celebrations, with families and friends gathering for lavish feasts featuring dishes like sel roti, chhoila, and sweets like laddu and barfi.
- Crows are worshipped and fed sweet treats as they are believed to be messengers of Lord Yama, the god of death.
Day 2: Kukur Tihar (Dog Tihar)
- Dogs are adorned with garlands and tika (red dot), and offerings are made to them. They are believed to be guardians of the house and bring good luck.
Day 3: Gai Tihar (Cow Tihar)
- Cows and oxen, considered sacred in Hinduism, are decorated and worshipped. They represent prosperity and wealth.
Day 4: Laxmi Puja (Laxmi Worship)
- This is the main day of Tihar, dedicated to Goddess Laxmi, the goddess of wealth and prosperity. Homes are cleaned, lights are lit, and offerings are made to Laxmi to invite her into the house.
Day 5: Bhai Tika (Brother's Tika)
- Sisters perform a ritual called "tika" on their brothers, applying a mixture of rice, yogurt, and vermilion paste to their foreheads. Tika symbolizes love and protection. Brothers give gifts in return.
Day 6: Mha Puja (Self Worship)
- The last day of Tihar is dedicated to self-reflection and renewal. People take a ritual bath, apply tika to themselves, and pray for good health and prosperity.
Traditional Activities:
- Deusi Bhailo: Groups of children and youths go from house to house singing traditional songs and dancing in exchange for monetary offerings.
- Dipamalika: Homes and temples are decorated with oil lamps and colorful electric lights.
- Fireworks: Fireworks are a popular way to celebrate Tihar, especially during Laxmi Puja.
- Feasting: Nepali cuisine is central to Tihar celebrations, with families and friends gathering for lavish feasts featuring dishes like sel roti, chhoila, and sweets like laddu and barfi.
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