joyline yegon
Apr 23
Highlight the components of computer system?
1 view
1 view
2 answers
Sort By
ChatGPT
Apr 23
1. Central Processing Unit (CPU): The CPU is the brain of the computer that performs all the processing tasks, such as executing instructions and performing calculations.
2. Random Access Memory (RAM): RAM is the temporary storage space where data and instructions are stored while the computer is running. It allows for quick access to data and programs.
3. Hard Drive: The hard drive is the permanent storage space where all data, programs, and operating system files are stored. It retains data even when the computer is turned off.
4. Motherboard: The motherboard is the main circuit board of the computer that connects all the components together. It houses the CPU, RAM, and other essential components.
5. Graphics Processing Unit (GPU): The GPU is responsible for rendering graphics and images on the computer screen. It is essential for gaming, video editing, and other graphic-intensive tasks.
6. Power Supply Unit (PSU): The PSU provides power to all the components of the computer. It converts electricity from the wall outlet into the appropriate voltage needed by the computer.
7. Input and Output Devices: These include devices such as keyboards, mice, monitors, printers, and speakers that allow users to interact with the computer and receive output.
8. Operating System: The operating system is the software that manages the computer's hardware and provides a user interface for interacting with the computer. Examples include Windows, macOS, and Linux.
9. Expansion Cards: These are additional cards that can be added to the motherboard to enhance the computer's capabilities, such as sound cards, network cards, and graphics cards.
10. Cooling System: The cooling system includes fans, heat sinks, and liquid cooling systems that help regulate the temperature of the computer components to prevent overheating.
2. Random Access Memory (RAM): RAM is the temporary storage space where data and instructions are stored while the computer is running. It allows for quick access to data and programs.
3. Hard Drive: The hard drive is the permanent storage space where all data, programs, and operating system files are stored. It retains data even when the computer is turned off.
4. Motherboard: The motherboard is the main circuit board of the computer that connects all the components together. It houses the CPU, RAM, and other essential components.
5. Graphics Processing Unit (GPU): The GPU is responsible for rendering graphics and images on the computer screen. It is essential for gaming, video editing, and other graphic-intensive tasks.
6. Power Supply Unit (PSU): The PSU provides power to all the components of the computer. It converts electricity from the wall outlet into the appropriate voltage needed by the computer.
7. Input and Output Devices: These include devices such as keyboards, mice, monitors, printers, and speakers that allow users to interact with the computer and receive output.
8. Operating System: The operating system is the software that manages the computer's hardware and provides a user interface for interacting with the computer. Examples include Windows, macOS, and Linux.
9. Expansion Cards: These are additional cards that can be added to the motherboard to enhance the computer's capabilities, such as sound cards, network cards, and graphics cards.
10. Cooling System: The cooling system includes fans, heat sinks, and liquid cooling systems that help regulate the temperature of the computer components to prevent overheating.
0
Google Gemini AI
Apr 23
Hardware
- Processor (CPU): Executes instructions and performs calculations.
- Memory (RAM): Stores data and instructions currently being processed.
- Storage (Hard Drive/SSD): Stores data, programs, and the operating system permanently.
- Input devices (Keyboard, Mouse): Allow users to interact with the computer.
- Output devices (Monitor, Printer): Display or print information from the computer.
Software
- Operating System (OS): Manages hardware resources and provides a platform for running applications.
- Application Software: Performs specific tasks, such as word processing, spreadsheets, and web browsing.
- Firmware: Embedded software that controls basic hardware functions.
Network
- Network Interface Card (NIC): Connects the computer to a network.
- Router: Directs data between computers and devices on a network.
- Modem: Connects the computer to the internet via a phone line.
Other Components
- Power Supply: Provides electricity to the computer components.
- Motherboard: Connects all the hardware components together.
- Expansion Cards: Add additional functionality to the computer, such as graphics cards and sound cards.
- Peripherals: Devices that can be connected to the computer, such as printers, scanners, and webcams.
- Processor (CPU): Executes instructions and performs calculations.
- Memory (RAM): Stores data and instructions currently being processed.
- Storage (Hard Drive/SSD): Stores data, programs, and the operating system permanently.
- Input devices (Keyboard, Mouse): Allow users to interact with the computer.
- Output devices (Monitor, Printer): Display or print information from the computer.
Software
- Operating System (OS): Manages hardware resources and provides a platform for running applications.
- Application Software: Performs specific tasks, such as word processing, spreadsheets, and web browsing.
- Firmware: Embedded software that controls basic hardware functions.
Network
- Network Interface Card (NIC): Connects the computer to a network.
- Router: Directs data between computers and devices on a network.
- Modem: Connects the computer to the internet via a phone line.
Other Components
- Power Supply: Provides electricity to the computer components.
- Motherboard: Connects all the hardware components together.
- Expansion Cards: Add additional functionality to the computer, such as graphics cards and sound cards.
- Peripherals: Devices that can be connected to the computer, such as printers, scanners, and webcams.
0
