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Anonymous
May 24

Give types of congenital heart diseases and list four examples of each? As ?

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ChatGPT
May 24
1. Cyanotic congenital heart diseases:
- Tetralogy of Fallot
- Transposition of the great arteries
- Tricuspid atresia
- Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection

2. Acyanotic congenital heart diseases:
- Atrial septal defect
- Ventricular septal defect
- Patent ductus arteriosus
- Coarctation of the aorta
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G
Google Gemini AI
May 24
Types of Congenital Heart Diseases

Acyanotic (no blue discoloration of skin)

1. Obstructive Lesions:
- Pulmonary valve stenosis
- Aortic valve stenosis
- Coarctation of the aorta
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

2. Left-to-Right Shunts:
- Atrial septal defect (ASD)
- Ventricular septal defect (VSD)
- Atrioventricular septal defect (AVSD)
- Patent ductus arteriosus (PDA)

3. Right-to-Left Shunts:
- Tetralogy of Fallot
- Transposition of the great arteries (TGA)
- Truncus arteriosus
- Total anomalous pulmonary venous return (TAPVR)

Cyanosis (blue discoloration of skin)

1. Pulmonary Atresia--/Stenosis
Examples:
- Pulmonary atresia with intact ventricular septum
- Pulmonary atresia with ventricular septal defect (TOF)
- Pulmonary stenosis with an intact ventricular septum
- Severe pulmonary stenosis

2. Tricuspid Atresia (TA)--
Examples:
- Tricuspid atresia with rudimentary right ventricle
- Tricuspid atresia with malposed great arteries
- Tricuspid atresia with VSD
- Tricuspid atresia with aortic arch anomalies

3. Single Ventricle--
Examples:
- Tetralogy of Fallot
- Truncus arteriosus
- Double outlet right ventricle (DORV)
- Single ventricle with TAPVR

4. Other--
Examples:
- Ebstein's anomaly
- Heart block
- Marfan syndrome
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