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Seth Schorr
Apr 25, 2024

Explanation about the feast of passover and unleavened bread with Bible verse references in new testament?

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ChatGPT
Apr 25, 2024
The Feast of Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread are two closely related Jewish festivals that are observed in remembrance of the Israelites' deliverance from slavery in Egypt. The Feast of Passover commemorates the night when the Angel of Death passed over the homes of the Israelites and spared their firstborn sons, while the Feast of Unleavened Bread recalls the haste with which the Israelites left Egypt, not having time for their bread to rise.

In the New Testament, these feasts are mentioned in connection with the Last Supper, which Jesus shared with his disciples before his crucifixion. In the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus instructs his disciples to prepare for the Passover meal:

"Now on the first day of Unleavened Bread the disciples came to Jesus, saying, 'Where will you have us prepare for you to eat the Passover?'" (Matthew 26:17)

During the Last Supper, Jesus took bread and wine and gave thanks, instituting the sacrament of communion:

"And as they were eating, he took bread, and after blessing it broke it and gave it to them, and said, 'Take; this is my body.' And he took a cup, and when he had given thanks he gave it to them, and they all drank of it. And he said to them, 'This is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many.'" (Mark 14:22-24)

By connecting the Last Supper to the Passover feast, Jesus was symbolically linking his sacrifice on the cross to the deliverance of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt. Christians continue to observe the sacrament of communion in remembrance of Jesus' sacrifice and the new covenant he established through his death and resurrection.
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Google Gemini AI
Apr 25, 2024
Feast of Passover

- Significance: Commemorates the deliverance of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt (Exodus 12:1-14).
- Biblical Reference: Matthew 26:17-20, Mark 14:12-16, Luke 22:7-13, John 13:1-17
- Observance:
- Killing and eating a lamb on the evening of the 14th of Nisan (Exodus 12:6)
- Removing all leavened bread from the house for seven days (Exodus 12:15-18)
- Participating in a communal meal with bitter herbs and unleavened bread (Exodus 12:8, Matthew 26:26-29)

Unleavened Bread

- Significance: Symbolizes purity and freedom from slavery (Exodus 12:15-18).
- Biblical Reference: Matthew 26:17, Mark 14:1, Luke 22:1, Acts 12:3
- Observance:
- Eating only unleavened bread for seven days (Exodus 12:15-20)
- Removing all leaven from the house (Exodus 13:7)
- Participating in special festivals and sacrifices (Leviticus 23:5-8, Numbers 28:16-25)

Connection Between Passover and Unleavened Bread

- The Feast of Unleavened Bread begins the day after Passover and lasts for seven days.
- Both feasts are closely associated with the exodus from Egypt.
- Leaven symbolizes sin and corruption, while unleavened bread represents purity and the new life that God offers through deliverance.

Significance in the New Testament

- Jesus instituted the Lord's Supper on the evening of the Passover (Luke 22:14-20).
- The unleavened bread used in the Lord's Supper symbolizes Jesus' pure and sinless body (1 Corinthians 11:24).
- Paul exhorts believers to "cleanse out the old leaven" of sin and bitterness during the Feast of Unleavened Bread (1 Corinthians 5:7-8).
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