Organizational change refers to any significant alteration in an organization's structure, processes, culture, or strategies. This can include changes in leadership, restructuring, mergers or acquisitions, implementing new technologies, or shifting business priorities.
Procedural change, on the other hand, refers to changes in the way tasks or processes are carried out within an organization. This can include changes in policies, procedures, workflows, or systems to improve efficiency, effectiveness, or compliance.
A change management model is a structured approach to managing and implementing changes within an organization. One common change management model is the ADKAR model, which stands for Awareness, Desire, Knowledge, Ability, and Reinforcement. This model focuses on addressing the individual and organizational aspects of change by helping employees understand the need for change, creating a desire to change, providing the knowledge and skills to change, ensuring the ability to change, and reinforcing the change to make it stick.
Other popular change management models include Kotter's 8-Step Change Model, Lewin's Change Management Model, and the McKinsey 7-S Framework. These models provide a roadmap for organizations to effectively plan, implement, and sustain change initiatives.