Types of Gardens
Based on Overall Design
- Formal Gardens: Characterized by geometric shapes, symmetrical layouts, and manicured plants.
- Informal Gardens: Less structured, with natural-looking curves, free-flowing paths, and a variety of plant species.
Based on Purpose
- Vegetable Gardens: Grown primarily for food production.
- Flower Gardens: Cultivated for ornamental blooms and aesthetics.
- Herb Gardens: Grown for culinary, medicinal, or aromatic purposes.
- Wildlife Gardens: Designed to attract birds, insects, and other wildlife.
- Meditation Gardens: Tranquil spaces designed for relaxation and reflection.
- Zen Gardens: Japanese-inspired gardens that emphasize simplicity, balance, and harmony.
Based on Location
- Indoor Gardens: Grown indoors under controlled conditions.
- Outdoor Gardens: Cultivated in open areas.
- Rooftop Gardens: Gardens established on rooftops of buildings.
- Container Gardens: Plants grown in pots, containers, or window boxes.
Based on Special Features
- Water Gardens: Incorporate ponds, streams, or waterfalls.
- Rock Gardens: Designed with rocks, stones, and drought-tolerant plants.
- Butterfly Gardens: Specifically designed to attract butterflies.
- Vertical Gardens: Gardens grown on vertical surfaces, such as walls or trellises.
- Edible Landscapes: Gardens that include edible plants throughout the design.
Other Types
- Botanical Gardens: Large collections of plants for display, research, and conservation.
- Community Gardens: Gardens shared by a group of people.
- School Gardens: Used for educational purposes in schools.
- Sensory Gardens: Designed to stimulate senses through touch, smell, sound, and sight.
- Therapeutic Gardens: Gardens specifically designed for therapeutic benefits, such as reducing stress or improving well-being.