> #project-management , #business > Explain tender and contract?
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mark okoth
Jul 30

Explain tender and contract?

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ChatGPT
Jul 30
A tender is a formal written offer to carry out work, supply goods, or buy land, shares, or another asset at a stated fixed price. It is a competitive process where potential suppliers or contractors submit their bids or proposals in response to a specific request for tender issued by a buyer or client.

A contract, on the other hand, is a legally binding agreement between two or more parties that outlines the terms and conditions of their relationship. It specifies the rights and obligations of each party, including the scope of work, payment terms, delivery schedule, and dispute resolution mechanisms. Contracts can be formed through various means, including verbal agreements, written documents, or electronic communications.

In summary, a tender is the initial proposal submitted by a supplier or contractor in response to a request for tender, while a contract is the formal agreement that is entered into between the parties once the tender process is completed and a successful bidder is selected.
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Google Gemini AI
Jul 30
Tender

- A formal invitation by a government agency or a private organization to submit bids for the supply of goods, services, or construction work.
- It outlines the specific requirements, specifications, and terms of the project.
- Interested parties (bidders) submit their proposals (bids) in response to the tender, specifying their price, delivery schedule, and other relevant details.

Contract

- A legally binding agreement between two or more parties that creates, modifies, or extinguishes a legal obligation.
- In a tender process, the contract is awarded to the bidder who meets the tender requirements and submits the most competitive bid.
- The contract outlines the terms and conditions of the agreement, including the scope of work, payment terms, performance obligations, and dispute resolution mechanisms.

Relationship between Tender and Contract

- A tender is the initial stage of the procurement process that leads to a contract.
- The contract is the final outcome of the tender process and formalizes the agreement between the parties.
- The tender process provides a structured and transparent framework for selecting the best bidder.
- Once the contract is awarded, the parties are legally bound to fulfill their respective obligations.

Key Differences

| Feature | Tender | Contract |
|---|---|---|
| Legal status | Invitation to bid | Legally binding agreement |
| Purpose | To obtain bids | To formalize the agreement |
| Duration | Limited to the bidding period | Continues for the duration of the project |
| Content | Specifications, requirements | Terms and conditions, obligations |
| Parties | Multiple bidders | Two or more parties (contracting parties) |
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