Explain ten areas where computers can be used in pharmacy, and two functions of computers in each area.

1. Inventory management:
- Tracking medication stock levels
- Generating automatic re-ordering alerts

2. Prescription processing:
- Electronic prescription transmission
- Drug interaction checking

3. Patient information management:
- Maintaining patient profiles
- Tracking medication history

4. Drug information resources:
- Accessing online databases for drug information
- Providing drug monographs for healthcare professionals

5. Billing and insurance processing:
- Processing insurance claims electronically
- Generating patient invoices

6. Medication dispensing:
- Automated medication dispensing systems
- Barcode scanning for medication verification

7. Drug utilization review:
- Monitoring medication usage patterns
- Identifying potential drug therapy problems

8. Clinical decision support:
- Providing alerts for potential drug interactions
- Offering dosing recommendations based on patient data

9. Regulatory compliance:
- Ensuring adherence to pharmacy regulations
- Generating reports for regulatory agencies

10. Telepharmacy services:
- Providing remote medication counseling
- Offering medication delivery services.

10 Areas Where Computers Can Be Used in Pharmacy

1. Medication Prescribing and Dispensing
- Functions:
- Generating electronic prescriptions
- Dispensing medications accurately and efficiently

2. Medication Information
- Functions:
- Accessing medication reference databases
- Providing patient drug information

3. Clinical Decision Support
- Functions:
- Identifying potential drug interactions and allergies
- Providing guidelines for appropriate medication use

4. Medication Management
- Functions:
- Tracking patient medication history
- Managing prescription refills

5. Pharmacy Inventory Management
- Functions:
- Monitoring inventory levels
- Ordering and receiving new medications

6. Pharmacy Operations
- Functions:
- Managing patient information
- Generating invoices and insurance claims

7. Research and Development
- Functions:
- Conducting clinical trials
- Developing new drugs and therapies

8. Education and Training
- Functions:
- Providing online learning modules
- Simulating medication administration scenarios

9. Marketing
- Functions:
- Sending email campaigns and targeted advertising
- Managing social media accounts

10. Patient Care
- Functions:
- Offering telepharmacy services
- Providing medication adherence reminders