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Jan 25

Explain 6 objectives of UNIA as engineering by Marcus Garvey? ?

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Jan 25
The Universal Negro Improvement Association (UNIA) was founded by Marcus Garvey in 1914 with the aim of promoting the economic, social, and political empowerment of people of African descent. As an engineer of this movement, Garvey had several objectives in mind. Here are six of them:

1. Pan-Africanism: Garvey sought to unite people of African descent worldwide, regardless of their geographical location, under the banner of Pan-Africanism. He believed that by fostering a sense of unity and solidarity, Africans could collectively work towards their own upliftment and liberation.

2. Black Nationalism: Garvey advocated for the establishment of independent black nations, free from colonial rule and oppression. He believed that self-governance was crucial for the progress and development of African people, and that they should have control over their own resources and destiny.

3. Economic Empowerment: One of the central objectives of the UNIA was to promote economic self-sufficiency among African people. Garvey emphasized the importance of entrepreneurship, black-owned businesses, and economic cooperation within the black community. He encouraged the establishment of black-owned banks, industries, and agricultural cooperatives to uplift the economic status of African people.

4. Cultural Pride and Identity: Garvey believed in the importance of preserving and celebrating African culture and heritage. He encouraged African people to take pride in their history, traditions, and achievements, and to reject the notion of white superiority. Garvey promoted the idea of racial pride and self-love as a means to combat the psychological effects of racism and discrimination.

5. Education and Intellectual Development: Garvey emphasized the need for education and intellectual development within the black community. He believed that education was a powerful tool for empowerment and encouraged African people to pursue knowledge and skills that would enable them to contribute to the progress of their communities.

6. Political Activism: Garvey advocated for political activism and the mobilization of African people to fight for their rights and liberation. He believed in the power of collective action and encouraged the formation of political organizations and movements to challenge racial injustice and discrimination. Garvey's UNIA played a significant role in mobilizing African people and raising awareness about their rights and the need for political change.

Overall, Marcus Garvey's engineering of the UNIA aimed to empower African people economically, socially, and politically, while fostering a sense of unity, pride, and self-determination within the black community.
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