Excel Window Parts:
1. Title Bar:
- Minimize: Reduces the Excel window to the taskbar.
- Maximize/Restore: Expands the Excel window to full screen or restores it to its previous size.
- Close: Closes the Excel window.
2. Ribbon:
- Home: Contains commonly used commands like formatting, font, alignment, etc.
- Insert: Allows you to insert various elements like tables, charts, pictures, etc.
- Page Layout: Deals with page setup, themes, and printing options.
- Formulas: Provides access to various mathematical and logical functions.
- Data: Deals with importing, sorting, filtering, and analyzing data.
- Review: Contains tools for spell-checking, comments, and protection.
- View: Allows you to change the view, freeze panes, and show/hide gridlines.
3. Formula Bar:
- Insert Function: Opens the Insert Function dialog box to select and insert a function.
- Edit Cell Content: Allows you to directly edit the content of the selected cell.
- AutoSum: Automatically adds up the selected range of cells.
4. Worksheet Area:
- Enter Data: Allows you to input and edit data in individual cells.
- Format Cells: Provides options to format the appearance of cells, such as font, borders, and number formatting.
- Sort and Filter: Enables sorting and filtering data based on specific criteria.
5. Status Bar:
- Zoom Slider: Adjusts the zoom level of the worksheet.
- Ready Indicator: Displays the current status of Excel, such as "Ready" or "Calculating."
- Sum/Average/Count: Shows the sum, average, and count of selected cells, respectively.
Three Functions for Each Part:
1. Title Bar:
- Minimize: WindowState property, Minimize method, Application.Minimize method.
- Maximize/Restore: WindowState property, Maximize method, Application.Maximize method.
- Close: Close method, Application.Quit method, Workbook.Close method.
2. Ribbon:
- Home: Range.Font property, Range.HorizontalAlignment property, Range.NumberFormat property.
- Insert: Shapes.AddChart method, Pictures.Insert method, Tables.Add method.
- Page Layout: PageSetup.PrintArea property, PageSetup.Orientation property, Themes.ApplyTheme method.
- Formulas: WorksheetFunction.Sum method, WorksheetFunction.Average method, WorksheetFunction.Count method.
- Data: Range.Sort method, Range.AutoFilter method, QueryTables.Add method.
- Review: Comments.Add method, Protect method, Unprotect method.
- View: ActiveWindow.View property, ActiveWindow.FreezePanes method, ActiveWindow.DisplayGridlines property.
3. Formula Bar:
- Insert Function: Application.WorksheetFunction method, Application.WorksheetFunction.VLookup method, Application.WorksheetFunction.SumIf method.
- Edit Cell Content: Range.Value property, Range.Formula property, Range.Text property.
- AutoSum: Application.WorksheetFunction.Sum method, Range.AutoSum method, Application.Sum method.
4. Worksheet Area:
- Enter Data: Range.Value property, Range.Formula property, Range.Text property.
- Format Cells: Range.Font property, Range.Borders property, Range.NumberFormat property.
- Sort and Filter: Range.Sort method, Range.AutoFilter method, QueryTables.Add method.
5. Status Bar:
- Zoom Slider: ActiveWindow.Zoom property, Application.Zoom property, ActiveWindow.ZoomPercentage property.
- Ready Indicator: Application.Ready property, Application.CalculationState property, Application.Calculate method.
- Sum/Average/Count: WorksheetFunction.Sum method, WorksheetFunction.Average method, WorksheetFunction.Count method.