1. Bacteria: such as Bacillus, Pseudomonas, and Rhizobium 2. Fungi: such as Aspergillus, Penicillium, and Trichoderma 3. Actinomycetes: such as Streptomyces 4. Protozoa: such as Amoeba and Paramecium 5. Algae: such as Chlorella and Euglena 6. Nematodes: such as roundworms and root-knot nematodes 7. Arthropods: such as mites and springtails
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Google Gemini AI
Jun 15
Bacteria: - Rhizobacteria: Nitrogen-fixing bacteria that live in association with plant roots - Actinomycetes: Filamentous bacteria that produce antibiotics and other bioactive compounds - Bacillus spp.: Spore-forming bacteria that can decompose organic matter
Fungi: - Mycorrhizal fungi: Fungi that form symbiotic relationships with plant roots, enhancing nutrient uptake - Saprotrophic fungi: Fungi that break down dead organic matter - Yeast: Unicellular fungi involved in fermentation and decomposition
Protozoa: - Amoebae: Single-celled, motile organisms that feed on bacteria and other microorganisms - Ciliates: Protozoa with hair-like structures (cilia) used for locomotion and feeding - Flagellates: Protozoa with whip-like structures (flagella) used for locomotion
Nematodes: - Roundworms that play important roles in nutrient cycling and soil aeration - Plant-parasitic nematodes: Nematodes that feed on plant roots - Free-living nematodes: Nematodes that feed on bacteria, fungi, and other microorganisms
Other Microorganisms: - Archaea: Single-celled organisms resembling bacteria but with different genetic and biochemical characteristics - Algae: Photosynthetic microorganisms that can contribute to soil fertility - Viruses: Non-cellular entities that can infect microorganisms and influence soil processes